Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory Properties, Phytochemical Constituents, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Potentials of the Whole Plant Ethanolic Extract of <i>Achillea santolinoides</i> subsp. <i>wilhelmsii</i> (K. Koch) Greuter of Balochistan

<table class="table-group" id="tab4"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Assay</td><td class="align_center">Samples</td><td class="align_center">IC<sub>50</sub> value (mg/mL)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">DPPH</td><td class="align_center">WEEAW</td><td class="align_center"><span style="width: 63.3642ptpx;"><svg height="8.69875pt" id="M61" style="vertical-align:-0.3499298pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.34882 63.3642 8.69875" width="63.3642pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M241 635C89 635 35 457 35 312C35 153 89 -12 240 -12C390 -12 443 166 443 312C443 466 390 635 241 635ZM238 602C329 602 354 454 354 312C354 172 330 22 240 22C152 22 124 173 124 313S148 602 238 602Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,6.24,0)"><path 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304 303 343C349 374 375 398 383 407C401 429 411 458 411 487C411 569 344 635 249 635ZM238 603C285 603 337 567 337 482C337 422 310 385 276 358C205 393 145 426 145 500C145 552 179 603 238 603ZM248 20C183 20 125 70 125 163C125 218 158 268 206 300C284 261 355 217 355 143C355 66 308 20 248 20Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,56.813,0)"><path d="M412 140C382 77 369 73 315 73H129L270 222C362 320 402 379 402 466C402 571 322 635 234 635C177 635 130 609 99 576L42 495L64 475C90 514 133 568 201 568C274 568 318 519 318 435C318 349 255 267 193 193C144 135 87 78 32 23V0H405C417 45 427 89 440 131L412 140Z"></path></g></svg></span></td></tr><tr><td class="align_center">Ascorbic acid</td><td class="align_center"><span style="width: 63.3642ptpx;"><svg height="8.69875pt" id="M62" style="vertical-align:-0.3499298pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.34882 63.3642 8.69875" width="63.3642pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g 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d="M244 635C114 635 38 519 38 422C38 317 111 240 217 240C236 240 255 244 277 256L345 292C311 140 203 39 59 15L64 -15C89 -15 150 -5 204 17C339 72 440 202 440 386C440 521 368 635 244 635ZM228 602C326 602 352 479 352 390C352 370 351 347 348 324C327 308 293 296 258 296C174 296 124 369 124 458C124 517 152 602 228 602Z"></path></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,56.812,0)"><path d="M447 623H65C61 580 56 530 47 475H76C100 541 106 550 172 550H388C308 376 196 170 91 -1L98 -12L172 -2C268 204 360 408 455 611L447 623Z"></path></g></svg></span></td></tr><tr><td class="align_center" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left" rowspan="2">Antileishmanial</td><td class="align_center">WEEAW</td><td class="align_center"><span style="width: 57.1008ptpx;"><svg height="8.69875pt" id="M65" style="vertical-align:-0.3499298pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -8.34882 57.1008 8.69875" width="57.1008pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g 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<div>Estimated IC<sub>50</sub> values of the whole plant ethanolic extract of <i>Achillea wilhelmsii</i> and standards.</div>

Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

tab4

Table 4

Table 4: Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory Properties, Phytochemical Constituents, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Potentials of the Whole Plant Ethanolic Extract of <i>Achillea santolinoides</i> subsp. <i>wilhelmsii</i> (K. Koch) Greuter of Balochistan 

Table 4 | Investigation of Anti-Inflammatory Properties, Phytochemical Constituents, Antioxidant, and Antimicrobial Potentials of the Whole Plant Ethanolic Extract of Achillea santolinoides subsp. wilhelmsii (K. Koch) Greuter of Balochistan 