Research Article

Effect of Community-Based Occupational Therapy on Health-Related Quality of Life and Engagement in Meaningful Activities of Women with Breast Cancer

Table 5

Characteristics of changes in the evaluation scores of the scales of the global quality of life questionnaire module EORTC QLQ-BR23 in the experimental and the control group women.

Scales of the quality of life questionnaireEGrEGr change 
Z; p
CGrCGr change 
Z; p
Difference between the groups at the end 
U; p;
Before 
After 
Before 
After 

EORTC QLQ BR-23
Functional scales
 Body image58.3358.33−0.512; 0.60941.6741.67−1.2; 0.2353; 0.918
 Sexual functioning10066.67−2.041; 0.04110083.330; 132.5; 0.114
 Sexual enjoyment66.6750−1.604; 0.10966.6766.67−0.816; 0.4144.5; 0.095
 Future perspective33.3333.33−0.184; 0.85433.3333.33−0.184; 0.85455; 1
Symptom scales
 Systemic therapy side effects23.8123.81−2.092; 0.03628.5738.1−2.371; 0.01811; 0.001; 0.68
 Breast symptoms41.6725−2.352; 0.0192533.33−0.511; 0.6124.5; 0.029; 0.48
 Arm symptoms33.3323.61−0.986; 0.32444.4444.44−0.106; 0.91548; 0.654
 Upset by hair loss16.6733.33−1.633; 0.10233.3333.33−1.841; 0.06622.5; 0.852

Statistical significance was determined according to the nonparametric Wilcoxon criterion; the differences between the groups were significant when < 0.05. Statistical significance was determined according to the nonparametric Mann–Whitney-Wilcoxon criterion; the differences between the groups were significant when < 0.05.