Research Article

Role Participation: A Comparison across Age Groups in a Norwegian General Population Sample

Table 1

Frequency and proportion of individuals currently participating in roles according to age groups.

Age groups
Current roles18–24 years
n (%)
25–44 years
n (%)
45–64 years
n (%)
≥65 years
n (%)

Student43 (95.6)16 (34.0)4 (12.9)1 (5.9)<0.001
Worker31 (68.9)38 (80.9)30 (96.8)3 (17.6)<0.001
Volunteer8 (17.8)8 (17.0)11 (35.5)0 (0.0)0.02
Caregiver9 (20.0)30 (63.8)19 (61.3)6 (35.3)<0.001
Home maintainer43 (95.6)46 (97.9)31 (100.0)11 (64.7)<0.001
Friend45 (100.0)41 (87.2)23 (74.2)12 (70.6)<0.01
Family member33 (73.3)39 (83.0)26 (83.9)18 (94.1)0.27
Religious participant3 (6.7)0 (0.0)5 (16.1)2 (11.8)<0.05
Hobbyist34 (75.6)37 (78.8)24 (77.4)13 (76.5)0.99
Participant in organizations7 (15.6)11 (23.4)9 (29.0)4 (23.5)0.56
M (SD)M (SD)M (SD)M (SD)
Number of current roles5.69 (1.56)5.66 (1.20)5.87 (1.65)4.0 (1.37)<0.001

Note. Differences by tests for separate roles and by one-way ANOVA -test for the number of current roles.