Development and Validation of the Occupational Therapy Engagement Scale for Patients with Stroke

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients and occupational therapists rating the OTES.

Characteristic
Occupational therapists rating the OTES ()
Gender (male/female)	7/15
Age (years);
Degree of education (bachelor/master)	15/7
Years working as an occupational therapist;
Patients ()
Gender (male/female)	165/88
Age (year)
Level of education
Not educated	20 (7.9%)
≤6 years	62 (24.5%)
≤9 years	96 (38.0%)
10–12 years	27 (10.7%)
13–16 years	33 (13.0%)
>16 years	11 (4.3%)
Missing	4 (1.6%)
Months after stroke;
Side of brain lesion	114/132/7
Left	114 (45.1%)
Right	132 (52.1%)
Both	7 (3.8%)
Incidents of stroke (1/≥2)	205/48
Aphasia: comprehension impairment
Normal	172 (68.0%)
Mild	54 (21.3%)
Moderate	26 (10.3%)
Severe	1 (0.4%)
Aphasia: expression impairment
Normal	147 (58.1%)
Mild	51 (20.2%)
Moderate	42 (16.6%)
Severe	13 (5.1%)
Raw OTES total scores;