Research Article

Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study

Table 1

Characteristics and level of independence in activities of daily living by groups.

Overall ()J-ZBI_8 score value
≥13 points ()≤12 points ()

Age, mean (years)80.0 (68.8–85.5)77.0 (70.8–83.5)80.0 (68.3–87.0)0.71
Gender, men23 (46.0)5 (50.0)18 (45.0)1.00
Disease0.84
 Stroke17 (34.0)3 (30.0)14 (35.0)
 Orthopedic diseases10 (20.0)3 (30.0)7 (17.5)
 Neurodegenerative diseases9 (18.0)2 (20.0)7 (17.5)
 Others14 (28.0)2 (20.0)12 (30.0)
Barthel index
 Feeding10.0 (10.0–10.0)7.5 (0.0–10.0)10.0 (10.0–10.0)0.07
 Transfer15.0 (10.0–15.0)10.0 (0.0–15.0)15.0 (10.0–15.0)<0.05
 Grooming5.0 (0.0–5.0)0.0 (0.0–5.0)5.0 (0.0–5.0)0.15
 Toilet use10.0 (5.0–10.0)5.0 (0.0–10.0)10.0 (5.0–10.0)0.11
 Bathing0.0 (0.0–0.0)0.0 (0.0–0.0)0.0 (0.0–5.0)0.19
 Mobility5.0 (0.0–15.0)0.0 (0.0–6.3)10.0 (0.0–15.0)<0.05
 Stairs0.0 (0.0–5.0)0.0 (0.0–5.0)0.0 (0.0–10.0)0.38
 Dressing5.0 (0.0–10.0)2.5 (0.0–5.0)10.0 (5.0–10.0)<0.01
 Controlling bowel10.0 (5.0–10.0)5.0 (0.0–10.0)10.0 (10.0–10.0)<0.05
 Controlling bladder10.0 (5.0–10.0)5.0 (0.0–5.0)10.0 (5.0–10.0)<0.01
Total score70.0 (42.5–85.0)45.0 (0.0–65.0)75.0 (51.3–90.0)<0.01

Median (25–75 percentile) or (%).