Research Article
Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
Table 1
Characteristics and level of independence in activities of daily living by groups.
| | Overall () | J-ZBI_8 score | value | ≥13 points () | ≤12 points () |
| Age, mean (years) | 80.0 (68.8–85.5) | 77.0 (70.8–83.5) | 80.0 (68.3–87.0) | 0.71 | Gender, men | 23 (46.0) | 5 (50.0) | 18 (45.0) | 1.00 | Disease | | | | 0.84 | Stroke | 17 (34.0) | 3 (30.0) | 14 (35.0) | | Orthopedic diseases | 10 (20.0) | 3 (30.0) | 7 (17.5) | | Neurodegenerative diseases | 9 (18.0) | 2 (20.0) | 7 (17.5) | | Others | 14 (28.0) | 2 (20.0) | 12 (30.0) | | Barthel index | | | | | Feeding | 10.0 (10.0–10.0) | 7.5 (0.0–10.0) | 10.0 (10.0–10.0) | 0.07 | Transfer | 15.0 (10.0–15.0) | 10.0 (0.0–15.0) | 15.0 (10.0–15.0) | <0.05 | Grooming | 5.0 (0.0–5.0) | 0.0 (0.0–5.0) | 5.0 (0.0–5.0) | 0.15 | Toilet use | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | 5.0 (0.0–10.0) | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | 0.11 | Bathing | 0.0 (0.0–0.0) | 0.0 (0.0–0.0) | 0.0 (0.0–5.0) | 0.19 | Mobility | 5.0 (0.0–15.0) | 0.0 (0.0–6.3) | 10.0 (0.0–15.0) | <0.05 | Stairs | 0.0 (0.0–5.0) | 0.0 (0.0–5.0) | 0.0 (0.0–10.0) | 0.38 | Dressing | 5.0 (0.0–10.0) | 2.5 (0.0–5.0) | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | <0.01 | Controlling bowel | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | 5.0 (0.0–10.0) | 10.0 (10.0–10.0) | <0.05 | Controlling bladder | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | 5.0 (0.0–5.0) | 10.0 (5.0–10.0) | <0.01 | Total score | 70.0 (42.5–85.0) | 45.0 (0.0–65.0) | 75.0 (51.3–90.0) | <0.01 |
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Median (25–75 percentile) or (%). |