Pisa Syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease: Electromyographic Aspects and Implications for Rehabilitation

<div>EMG of EO muscles of both sides during MVMC in a patient with PS bending to the right side. (a) Interferential pattern in the right EO muscle during MVMC. (b) Subinterferential pattern in the left EO muscle during MVMC. EMG: electromyography; EO: external oblique muscle; MVMC: maximal voluntary muscle contraction.</div>

Parkinson’s Disease

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Figure 1

Figure 1: Pisa Syndrome in Parkinson’s Disease: Electromyographic Aspects and Implications for Rehabilitation 