Can a Smartphone Diagnose Parkinson Disease? A Deep Neural Network Method and Telediagnosis System Implementation

Table 8

Performance indexes of comparative classifiers without SAE on Istanbul Dataset (average values of 10 runs).

Performance indexes		Classifiers
		KELM	LSVM	MSVM	RSVM	CART	KNN	LDA	NB
SAE 10-8	Specificity	0.4474	0.7445	0.6667	0.8429	0.3684	0.8000	0.8904	0.8807
	Sensitivity	0.8692	0.3548	0.9149	0.5714	0.9799	0.9412	0.8000	0.6949
	-score	0.8561	0.2857	0.9247	0.4848	0.9511	0.9600	0.8492	0.7257
	MCC	0.3297	0.0864	0.5577	0.369	0.4662	0.6391	0.6845	0.5884
SAE 10-7	Specificity	0.9551	0.9259	0.8046	0.5263	0.9231	0.9537	0.886	0.8193
	Sensitivity	0.6203	0.4368	0.963	0.8389	0.9052	0.9000	0.7222	0.8235
	-score	0.7424	0.5802	0.8864	0.8834	0.9333	0.9076	0.7358	0.8235
	MCC	0.6179	0.4122	0.7737	0.2879	0.8021	0.8569	0.6144	0.6428
SAE 10-6	Specificity	0.7958	0.2545	0.9714	0.8397	0.9593	0.9275	0.8875	0.8293
	Sensitivity	0.2692	0.8761	0.7302	0.3333	0.800	0.9394	0.8068	0.7778
	-score	0.2258	0.7826	0.8214	0.1951	0.8372	0.9442	0.8452	0.6931
	MCC	0.0573	0.1645	0.7473	0.1179	0.7829	0.8651	0.6943	0.5703
SAE 9-8	Specificity	0.9848	0.6842	0.9107	0.0909	0.9595	0.9375	0.9778	0.9067
	Sensitivity	0.0278	0.6712	0.8661	0.9110	0.5500	0.9318	0.7886	0.1111
	-score	0.0513	0.6447	0.9065	0.8896	0.5946	0.9371	0.8778	0.1176
	MCC	0.0391	0.3530	0.7498	0.0022	0.5471	0.8689	0.6884	0.0187
SAE 9-7	Specificity	0.8874	0.5326	0.9063	0.8584	0.9478	0.9263	0.783	0.4706
	Sensitivity	0.0588	0.8421	0.8750	0.6545	0.7647	0.9589	0.9355	0.8543
	-score	0.0571	0.6995	0.9225	0.6729	0.7761	0.9333	0.8112	0.8927
	MCC	−0.0524	0.3878	0.688	0.5207	0.7205	0.8807	0.6939	0.2558
SAE 9-6	Specificity	0.2778	0.7050	0.9764	0.7265	0.9833	0.9469	0.8257	1
	Sensitivity	0.9133	0.5172	0.5854	0.9804	0.8704	0.9091	0.8814	0.6517
	-score	0.9133	0.3529	0.7059	0.7519	0.9261	0.9009	0.8000	0.7891
	MCC	0.1911	0.1782	0.657	0.6502	0.8252	0.8521	0.6832	0.6841
SAE 8-8	Specificity	0.7956	0.6964	0.8909	0.8500	0.65	0.9845	0.5714	0.7538
	Sensitivity	0.6129	0.6429	0.3333	0.7813	0.9459	0.7949	0.9098	0.8544
	-score	0.4872	0.5714	0.0909	0.8547	0.9492	0.8611	0.8996	0.8502
	MCC	0.3530	0.3244	0.0938	0.5572	0.5836	0.8282	0.4977	0.6100
SAE 8-7	Specificity	0.7830	0.8455	0.7273	0.947	0.9292	0.9130	0.6792	0.9766
	Sensitivity	0.9355	0.2222	0.9111	0.2500	0.8727	0.9508	0.9217	0.3000
	-score	0.8112	0.2703	0.9213	0.3462	0.8649	0.9587	0.8908	0.4364
	MCC	0.6939	0.0794	0.6181	0.2753	0.7983	0.8527	0.6307	0.4131
SAE 8-6	Specificity	0.9813	0.4468	0.9894	0.8165	0.9826	0.9048	0.8397	0.7300
	Sensitivity	0.4262	0.7603	0.7297	0.7627	0.7358	0.9841	0.8333	0.9412
	-score	0.5843	0.7699	0.8372	0.7258	0.8298	0.9185	0.4255	0.8050
	MCC	0.5259	0.2034	0.7608	0.5677	0.7773	0.8696	0.4268	0.6612