Research Article

Correlation of Dopaminergic Denervation and the Progression of Autonomic Dysfunctions in Different Clinical Subtypes of Parkinson’s Disease

Table 3

Aggravation of MDS-UPDRS scores, SCOPA-AUT, and putaminal SBRs during the follow-up of each subtype.

TD subtype (n = 221)Indeterminate subtype (n = 29)PIGD subtype (n = 75) value

MDS-UPDRS Part I score 12 months2.5 ± 1.92.7 ± 2.32.8 ± 1.90.39
MDS-UPDRS Part I score 24 months2.7 ± 2.02.9 ± 2.13.2 ± 2.70.50
MDS-UPDRS Part I score 48 months3.0 ± 2.4a4.0 ± 2.8b3.8 ± 3.5<0.05
MDS-UPDRS Part II score 12 months7.5 ± 4.6a11.0 ± 4.8b9.0 ± 4.6<0.01
MDS-UPDRS Part II score 24 months8.1 ± 4.7a11.9 ± 5.3b9.4 ± 5.6<0.01
MDS-UPDRS Part II score 48 months10.3 ± 6.0a13.9 ± 6.2b11.5 ± 7.8<0.05
MDS-UPDRS Part III score 12 months22.8 ± 10.127.8 ± 9.323.0 ± 10.70.06
MDS-UPDRS Part III score 24 months24.3 ± 11.2a30.0 ± 11.8b26.6 ± 12.0<0.05
MDS-UPDRS Part III score 48 months29.8 ± 11.232.5 ± 12.430.9 ± 14.20.57
SCOPA-AUT 12 months9.3 ± 7.0a12.6 ± 7.6b11.0 ± 6.7b<0.05
SCOPA-AUT 24 months12.1 ± 7.014.1 ± 6.113.1 ± 7.90.21
SCOPA-AUT 48 months12.3 ± 7.3a16.0 ± 7.4b13.4 ± 8.5a<0.05
12-month caudate SBR1.7 ± 0.5a1.4 ± 0.4b1.5 ± 0.5b<0.01
24-month caudate SBR1.6 ± 0.5a1.3 ± 0.4b1.4 ± 0.5b<0.01
48-month caudate SBR1.4 ± 0.51.1 ± 0.41.2 ± 0.50.05
12-month putaminal SBR0.6 ± 0.2a0.5 ± 0.20.5 ± 0.2b<0.05
24-month putaminal SBR0.6 ± 0.2a0.5 ± 0.2b0.5 ± 0.2<0.05
48-month putaminal SBR0.5 ± 0.20.4 ± 0.20.4 ± 0.20.06

For a particular variable, values with different superscripts indicate a statistically significant difference. MDS-UPDRS: Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale; SCOPA-AUT: Scale for Outcomes in Parkinson’s Disease-Autonomic; SBR: specific binding ratio.