Research Article

Two-Channel Portable Biopotential Recording System Can Detect REM Sleep Behavioral Disorder: Validation Study with a Comparison of Polysomnography

Table 2

Difference of sleep parameters between polysomnography and the portable EEG/EOG recording system.

PSGPortable EEG/EOG recording systemMann–WhitneyEffect sizeSpearman rank correlation
MeanSDMeanSDCohen dCorrelation coefficient

TST (min)381.858.9394.1103.90.7530.150.6930.167
TIB (min)644.156.867365.60.3710.470.5680.24
SPT (min)507.295.850892.810.010.010.833
SOL (min)8981.394.777.20.7930.070.0010.929
WASO (times)30.79.725.512.30.2460.470.0030.896
WASO (min)117.850.113669.40.60.30.0580.69
WASO (%)29.910.339.826.40.6740.490.0020.905
SE (%)60.67.855.511.70.3450.510.0150.81
REM (%)6.77.713.310.90.0930.70<0.0010.976
N1 (%)10.43.78.82.90.4010.480.0860.643
N2 (%)52.76.455.910.50.4010.370.120.595
N3 (%)256.319.54.30.0361.020.2890.429
RWA (%)561.91.80.2930.700.4350.323
RWA/total SREM (%)37.336.117.113.60.4310.740.0280,762

TST: total sleep time; TIB: time in bed; SPT: sleep period time; WASO: wake time after sleep onset; SOL: sleep onset latency; SE: sleep efficiency; EEG/EOG: electroencephalography/electrooculography, †: .