Low Vital Capacity and Electrocardiographic ST-T Abnormalities in Asymptomatic Adults
Table 2
Odds ratio (95% CI) of lung function quartiles for ST-T abnormalities.
Q1 (highest)
Q2
Q3
Q4 (lowest)
for trend*
%PFVC,
412
413
414
414
Model 1
1
1.19 (0.52–2.68)
1.66 (0.77–3.55)
2.95 (1.46–5.95)†
0.0007
Model 2
1
1.33 (0.59–3.03)
1.83 (0.85–3.95)
3.27 (1.60–6.69)†
0.0004
Model 3
1
1.30 (0.56–3.00)
1.74 (0.79–3.81)
2.59 (1.23–5.42) §
0.006
Model 4
1
1.29 (0.56–2.97)
1.74 (0.79–3.83)
2.44 (1.16–5.14)§
0.009
Model 5
1
1.29 (0.56–3.00)
1.69 (0.77–3.73)
2.42 (1.15–5.10)§
0.01
%PFEV1,
412
415
414
412
Model 1
1
0.67 (0.31–1.47)
1.06 (0.53–2.13)
1.87 (1.002–3.51)§
0.02
Model 2
1
0.78 (0.36–1.72)
1.35 (0.66–2.77)
2.42 (1.23–4.75) §
0.003
Model 3
1
0.76 (0.34–1.69)
1.16 (0.56–2.42)
2.09 (1.04–4.21)§
0.02
Model 4
1
0.75 (0.34–1.69)
1.10 (0.53–2.31)
2.00 (0.99–4.0.4)
0.02
Model 5
1
0.76 (0.34–1.70)
1.13 (0.54–2.35)
2.00 (0.99–4.06)
0.02
FEV1/FVC,
412
413
416
412
Model 1
1
1.41 (0.76–2.63)
0.71 (0.34–1.46)
0.94 (0.48–1.86)
0.42
Model 2
1
1.38 (0.74–2.59)
0.60 (0.28–1.26)
0.74 (0.36–1.56)
0.15
Model 3
1
1.56 (0.82–2.98)
0.69 (0.32–1.48)
0.94 (0.44–1.98)
0.41
Model 4
1
1.52 (0.80–2.91)
0.69 (0.32–1.49)
0.94 (0.44–1.98)
0.42
Model 5
1
1.55 (0.81–2.97)
0.69 (0.32–1.50)
0.93 (0.44–1.97)
0.41
Data are expressed as odds ratio (95% confidence interval) with references of highest quartiles (Q1). Model 1: unadjusted; Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, height, and current smoking (versus nonsmokers); Model 3: Model 2 plus adjustment for daily alcohol consumption (versus infrequent/no alcohol consumption), regular exercise (versus no regular exercise), waist circumference, log-transformed CRP, and self-reported past history of stroke; Model 4: Model 3 plus adjustment for diabetes; Model 5: Model 3 plus adjustment for MetS.
*
P values correspond to tests for linear trends across quartile treated as a continuous value. †, § for each association.