Research Article

The Pattern of Respiratory Disease Morbidity and Mortality in a Tertiary Hospital in Southern-Eastern Nigeria

Table 2

Distribution of respiratory conditions among patients.

Tuberculosis 
= 217 (%)
Pneumonia 
(%)
Asthma 
(%)
COPD 
(%)
Lung ca.  
(%)
ILD 
(%)

Gender
 Female80 (36.9)28 (34.6)9 (56.2)3 (42.9)0 (0.0)1 (50.0) 0.53
 Male137 (63.1)53 (65.4)7 (43.8)4 (57.1)2 (100)1 (50.0)
Age
 15–2960 (27.6)18 (22.2)4 (25)1 (14.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0) 0.001
 30–4490 (41.5)29 (35.8)4 (25)0 (0.0)1 (50.0)1 (50)
 45–6458 (26.7)20 (24.7)7 (43.8)5 (71.4)1 (50.0)0 (0.0)
 65+9 (4.2)14 (17.3)1 (6.2)1 (14.3)0 (0.0)1 (50)
HIV+ve110 (50.7)18 (22.2)1 (6.2)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)<0.001
Smoking17 (7.8)5 (6.2)0 (0.0)2 (28.6)2 (100)0 (0.0)0.007

Lung ca.: lung cancer
ILD: interstitial lung disease.