Research Article
Differences between Risk Factors Associated with Tuberculosis Treatment Abandonment and Mortality
Table 1
Characteristics of patients with tuberculosis.
| Characteristics | Study population | | (%) |
| Year of diagnosis | | | 2002 | 200 | (15.9) | 2003 | 195 | (15.5) | 2004 | 198 | (15.8) | 2005 | 173 | (13.8) | 2006 | 179 | (14.3) | 2007 | 142 | (11.3) | 2008 | 169 | (13.5) | Age | | | <40 years | 673 | (54.4) | >40 years | 565 | (45.6) | Gender | | | Female | 389 | (30.9) | Male | 868 | (69.1) | HIV coinfection | | | No | 1140 | (90.7) | Yes | 117 | (9.3) | Alcoholic | | | No | 1122 | (89.3) | Yes | 135 | (10.7) | Literacy | | | Yes | 943 | (75.0) | No | 314 | (25.0) | Treatment in the same city of residence | | | Yes | 1080 | (85.9) | No | 177 | (14.1) | Area | | | Countryside | 150 | (11.9) | Urban area | 1107 | (88.1) | Institutionalized patients | | | No | 1204 | (95.8) | Yes | 53 | (4.2) | Cigarette smoking | | | No | 1165 | (92.7) | Yes | 92 | (7.3) | Comorbidity | | | No | 1128 | (89.7) | Yes | 129 | (10.3) | Diabetes | 79 | (6.3) | Lung mycoses | 10 | (0.8) | Neoplasia | 9 | (0.7) | COPD | 9 | (0.7) | Pneumoconiosis | 5 | (0.4) | Extrapulmonary TB | | | No | 1020 | (81.1) | Yes | 237 | (18.9) | Pleural | 103 | (8.2) | Lymph node | 62 | (4.9) | Genitourinary | 8 | (0.6) | Bones | 12 | (1.0) | Ocular | 9 | (0.7) | Miliary | 16 | (1.3) | Meningitis | 6 | (0.5) | Cutaneous | 3 | (0.2) | Laryngeal | 4 | (0.3) | Others | 14 | (1.1) | Chest X-ray examination | | | Suspicious | 1093 | (87.0) | Normal | 121 | (9.6) | Other/not done | 43 | (3.4) | Tuberculin testing | | | Negative | 176 | (14) | Weakly positive | 29 | (2.3) | Strongly positive | 246 | (19.6) | Not done | 806 | (64.1) | Case definition | | | New case | 1071 | (85.2) | Treatment after relapse | 69 | (5.5) | Treatment after abandonment | 106 | (8.4) | Transferred-in cost | 11 | (0.9) |
|
|
Missing data in 19 patients.
|