Research Article

Sputum Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Diagnostic Dropout Rate in Public Health Facilities, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 2

Mono-variate analysis the association between dropout rate and age, sex, health facility and period of registration of sputum smear positive PTB at public health facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 2011-2016.

Independent variablesFirst sputum AFB positive Not submit the
morning spot(a)
Not submit the
2nd spot (b)
Not submit the morning or
the 2nd spots (a+b)
p –values
n%OR95%CIn%OR95%CIn%OR95%CI

Total24631425.8%29812.1%44017.9%
Age in year
< 15yr.7045.7%1.030.35-3.0057.1%0.520.20-1.34912.9%0.660.32-1.360.236
15 - 35yr.1605905.6%1.010.69-1.4918211.3%0.870.65-1.1627216.9%0.910.71-1.16
> 35yr.594335.6%17612.8%110918.4%1
Missing194157.7%3518.0%5025.8%
Sex
Male1291725.6%115411.9%122617.5%1
Female1077605.6%10.7-1.4212611.7%0.980.76-1.2618617.3%0.980.79-1.22
Missing951010.5%1818.9%2829.5%
Health facilities
Hospital1039585.6%0.940.62-1.3317016.4%1.981.55-2.5322821.9%1.611.31-1.98<0.001
Health Center1424845.9%11289.0%121214.9%1
Year of sputum submission
2011540315.7%17313.5%110419.3%1
2012491257.1%1.260.76-2.086613.4%0.990.69-1.4210120.6%1.090.80-1.470. 362
2013440245.5%0.950.55-1.644510.2%0.730.49-1.086915.7%0.780.56-1.09
2014434266.0%1.050.61-1.795913.6%1.010.70-1.468519.6%1.020.74-1.41
2015348174.9%0.840.46-1.553710.6%0.800.50-1.095415.5%0.790.57-1.09
201621094.3%0.730.34-1.57188.6%0.810.51-1.092712.9%0.830.61-1.31

Key: statistically significant, P<0.00.