Research Article

Genetic Polymorphisms of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors and the Risk of Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in a Community-Based Cohort in Washington County, Maryland

Table 1

Characteristics of study sample by gender, N = 9364, P value derived from χ2 test for categorical variables, Student’s t-test for continuous variables.

Female N = 5776 (%)Male N = 3588 (%)Total (%)P value

Age, mean(SD)53.2 (15.4)52.9 (15.5)53.1 (15.4).3974
Education.0029
<1224.525.024.7
1247.344.046.0
>1228.231.029.3
Missing, n415

BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD)26.1 (5.3)26.6 (4.0)26.3 (4.9)<.0001
BMI, kg/m2<.0001
<2548.834.043.1
25–3030.848.837.7
>3020.417.319.2
Missing, n11112

Smoking status <.0001
Never 62.540.3 54.0
Former21.4 42.7 29.6
Current16.117.016.4
Missing, n0

Cholesterol no Rx, mg/dL <.0001
≤20041.348.243.9
200–23937.136.937.0
≥24021.614.919.1

Cholesterol with Rx, mg/dL <.0001
≤20015.736.023.1
200–23943.936.541.2
≥24040.427.535.7

Blood pressure <.0001
Normal 30.2 15.624.6
Prehypertensive56.467.660.7
Hypertensive13.416.814.7
Missing, n5611

PPARG rs4684847 .0910
CC 78.877.378.2
CT/TT21.2 22.7 21.8
Missing, n188120308

PPARG rs709158 .4741
AA39.640.3 39.8
AG/GG60.459.760.2
Missing, n13498232

PPARG rs1175543 .9218
AA 40.2 40.140.2
AG/GG59.8 59.9 59.8
Missing, n13691227

PPARD rs2016520.5240
CC 64.6 64.064.4
CT/TT 35.436.035.6
Missing, n146104250

PPARG rs1801282 .2728
Pro/Pro78.477.578.1
Pro/Ala or Ala/Ala21.622.521.9
Missing, n156106262