Activation of PPARs 𝛼, 𝛽/𝛿, and 𝛾 Impairs TGF-𝛽1-Induced Collagens' Production and Modulates the TIMP-1/MMPs Balance in Three-Dimensional Cultured Chondrocytes

Table 1

Primers used for real-time PCR and corresponding product lengths.

Target genes	Primer sequence Forward	Primer sequence Reverse	Tm (∘C)	Length (Pb)
RP 29	5′-AAG ATG GGT CAC CAG CAG CTC TAC TG-3′	5′-AGA CGC GGC AAG AGC GAG AA-3′	59	67
Type II Collagen	5′-TCC CTC TGG TTC TGA TGG TC-3′	5’-CTC TGT CTC CAG ATG CAC CA-3′	59	161
TIMP-1	5′ -TCC CCA GAA ATC ATC GAG AC-3′	5′ -TCA GAT TAT GCC AGG GAA CC-3′	61	159
MMP-3	5′ -GCT CAT CCT ACC CAT TGC AT-3′	5′-GCT TGT GCA TCA GCT CCA TA-3′	58	219
MMP-13	5′ -AGG CCT TCA GAA AAG CCT TC-3′	5′-GAG CTG CTT GTC CAG GTT TC-3′	58	226