Apigenin Alleviates Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation and Autophagy via TGF-β1/Smad3 and p38/PPARα Pathways

Table 1

The primary antibodies used for western blotting and immunohistochemistry in the study.

Antibody	Species	Targeted species	Supplier	Catalogue number
β-Actin	M	H, M, R	CST	3700
IL-1β	Rbt	M	CST	12507
α-SMA	M	H, M, R	Abcam	ab7817
Collagen 1	Rbt	H, M, R	Abcam	ab34710
MMP2	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	10373-2-AP
TIMP1	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	10753-1-AP
p62	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	55274-1-AP
LC3	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	14600-1-AP
Beclin-1	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	11306-1-AP
TGF-β1	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	21898-1-AP
Smad3	Rbt	H, M, R	Abcam	ab40854
p-Smad3	Rbt	H, M	Abcam	ab52903
p38 MAPK	Rbt	H, M, R	Zenbio	200782
p-p38 MAPK	Rbt	H, M, R	CST	4511
PPARα	Rbt	H, M, R	PT	15540-1-AP

Abbreviations: H: human; M: mouse; Rbt: rabbit; R: rat; CST: Cell Signaling Technology (Danvers, MA, USA); PT: Proteintech (Chicago, IL, USA).