Research Article

The Influence of Pain Severity and Interference on Satisfaction with Pain Management among Middle-Aged and Older Adults

Table 1

Descriptive statistics for total sample and middle-aged and older adults.

VariablesTotal ()Middle-aged adults ()Older adults ()
M ± SD%M ± SD%M ± SD%


Race (% White)82%77%87%

Gender (% female)57%58%56%
Years of education
Total pain locations
Comorbidities
Pain interference
Pain severity
Self-efficacy for pain management
Self-efficacy for coping with other symptoms
Patient satisfaction with pain

different between age groups at .
different between age groups at .