Research Article

Optimism, Positive and Negative Affect, and Goal Adjustment Strategies: Their Relationship to Activity Patterns in Patients with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

Table 2

Goodness-of-fit indexes of the three models tested.

χ2/d.f.aNFICFIRMSEAAIC

Model 10.470.9910.00157.06
Model 20.390.9910.00144.83
Model 30.400.9910.00158.65

Note. Model 1: optimism/pessimism → positive/negative affect → goal management strategies → activity patterns; Model 2: optimism/pessimism → goal management strategies → positive/negative affect → activity patterns; Model 3: optimism/pessimism → goal management strategies → activity patterns → positive/negative affect; NFI, Normed Fit Index; CFI, Comparative Fit Index; RMSEA, root mean-square error of approximation; AIC, Akaike Information Criterion; aχ2/d.f.: Satorra-Bentler chi-square divided by degrees of freedom.