Optimizing the Management and Outcomes of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: A Consensus Statement on Definition and Outlines for Patient Assessment

<table class="table-group" id="tab3"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left"> </td><td class="align_center">Psychological assessment</td><td class="align_center">Social assessment</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left" rowspan="5">Recommended</td><td class="align_center">Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory 2 Restructured (MMPI-2-RF)</td><td class="align_center">Age, gender, educational level, and working status</td></tr><tr><td class="align_center">The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)</td><td class="align_center">Social class</td></tr><tr><td class="align_center">The Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire Work and Activity (FABQ)</td><td class="align_center">Financial incomes</td></tr><tr><td class="align_center">The Coping Strategies Questionnaire (CSQ)</td><td class="align_center">Marital status and social withdrawal</td></tr><tr><td class="align_center">The Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)</td><td class="align_left"> </td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="3"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Instruments to assess psychological and social well-being among patients with failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS).</div>

Pain Research and Management

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Table 3

Table 3: Optimizing the Management and Outcomes of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: A Consensus Statement on Definition and Outlines for Patient Assessment 

Table 3 | Optimizing the Management and Outcomes of Failed Back Surgery Syndrome: A Consensus Statement on Definition and Outlines for Patient Assessment 