sEMG values of ELIBA and control groups in TIME 1 before and after ULF-TENS.
ELIBA TIME 1
Control TIME 1
Statistics between the groups
Before TENS
After TENS
S9 (before TENS)
S10 (after TENS)
S9 (before TENS)
S10 (after TENS)
LTA
2.28 (0.99)
1.79 (0.85)
0.043
2.91 (0.61)
2.37 (0.71)
0.009
0.049
0.053
LMM
1.37 (0.39)
1.26 (0.57)
0.313
2.06 (0.74)
1.29 (0.27)
0.003
0.004
0.841
RMM
1.85 (1.09)
1.42 (0.66)
0.008
2.59 (0.68)
1.81 (0.64)
0.005
0.034
0.108
RTA
1.83 (0.49)
1.49 (0.65)
0.004
2.46 (0.94)
2.48 (1.52)
0.969
0.031
0.032
LSC
1.61 (0.48)
2.5 (1.75)
0.070
2.86 (1.25)
1.81 (0.91)
0.033
0.002
0.191
LDA
1.99 (0.66)
1.4 (0.57)
<0.0001
2.55 (0.79)
3.49 (1.32)
0.023
0.042
≤0.001
RDA
2.41 (0.33)
1.58 (0.72)
<0.0001
2.81 (0.56)
2.29 (0.59)
0.027
0.025
0.006
RSC
1.97 (0.89)
1.88 (1.17)
0.534
2.79 (1.22)
3.67 (1.42)
0.101
0.045
0.001
EMG-mean
1.91 (0.49)
1.67 (0.39)
0.0001
2.63 (0.44)
2.4 (0.41)
0.263
≤0.001
≤0.001
Statistics: t-test for paired data in within-group comparison and for unpaired data in between-group comparison. For abbreviations, refer to Materials and Methods. Bold text represents statistical difference ().