Review Article
Psychotherapy for Physical Pain in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review
Table 1
Identification features of publications.
| Reference | Country | Design | Psychotherapeutic intervention | Pain measure |
| Original research | | | | | [22] | Italy | Single-arm pre-post | Dance movement | Pain items from FIQ | [23] | Spain | Single-arm pre-post (pilot) | CBT for positive emotions | Numeric rating scale | [24] | Spain | Single-arm pre-post | CBT for insomnia | McGill Pain Questionnaire (short form) | Pain items from FIQ | [25] | Spain | Two-arm RCT | Psychoeducation | Items from FIQ | [26] | USA | Three-arm RCT | Emotion awareness and expression therapy | Brief Pain Inventory | CBT | Psychoeducation | [27] | USA | Two-arm RCT | Guided imagery | Brief Pain Inventory (short form) | [28] | Spain | Three-arm RCT | Group problem solving | VAS | [29] | Spain | Two-arm RCT | Guided imagery | McGill Pain Questionnaire (long form) | VAS | [30] | Spain | Two-arm RCT | Guided imagery | Pressure algometry | Pain items from FIQ | [31] | Spain | Two-arm RCT | Group music and imagery method | Present Pain Intensity Scale of the McGill Pain Questionnaire | [32] | Netherlands | Two-arm RCT | Guided imagery | VAS |
| Study protocol | | | | | [33] | Chile | Two-arm RCT | Behavioral activation | Composed Pain Intensity Index | [34] | Spain | Two-arm RCT | Personal construct therapy | VAS |
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FIQ: Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire; CBT: cognitive behavioral therapy; RCT: randomized control trial; VAS: Visual Analogue Scale; USA: United States of America.
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