Effects of Rhythmic Sensory Stimulation on Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome: A Pilot Study
Table 1
Patient demographics.
hEDS patients (n = 15)
Age
35.8 ± 13.2
Sex
100% F
Ethnicity
93.3% Caucasian 6.7% undisclosed
Marital status
8 (53.3%) single
2 (13.3%) common law
3 (20.0%) married
2 (13.3%) divorced
Medical conditions
n (%)
Headache
13 (86.7%)
Spontaneous dislocations/subluxations
13 (86.7%)
Chronic back pain
12 (80.0%)
Depression
10 (66.7%)
Irritable bowel syndrome
10 (66.7%)
Flat feet, fallen arches, neuromas, and plantar fasciitis
10 (66.7%)
Anxiety
9 (60.0%)
Chronic pelvic pain
8 (53.3%)
Insomnia
8 (53.3%)
Chronic facial pain
5 (33.3%)
Fibromyalgia
5 (33.3%)
Dysautonomia
5 (33.3%)
Mast cell activation syndrome
4 (26.7%)
Thyroid condition
4 (26.7%)
Cracked, weak, or crowded teeth
4 (26.7%)
Raynaud's syndrome
3 (20.0%)
Chiari malformation
1 (6.7%)
Other
6 (40.0%)
Other includes the number of participants that reported at least one medical condition not on the original list of medical conditions. There are no reported cases of the following medical conditions: complex regional pain syndrome, substance abuse or dependence, diabetes, radiographically confirmed tethered cord, spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks, or previous neurosurgery.