Research Article

Fatigue and Mental Status of Caregivers of Severely Chronically Ill Patients

Table 1

General characteristics of study participants.

Patient disease: severe chronic diseasePatient disease: advanced cancer values

Sex0.824
 Male14 (26.4)14 (29.8)
 Female39 (73.6)33 (70.2)
Caregiver age (years)62.43 ± 14.1161.40 ± 13.090.707
Patient age (years)68.57 ± 19.0470.21 ± 15.690.641
Patient’s disease duration (months)103.28 ± 84.1840.13 ± 64.37<0.001
BMI (kg/m2)24.45 ± 3.8723.50 ± 3.010.181
Sleep duration (hours)5.66 ± 1.575.96 ± 1.440.329
ESS total score7.23 ± 4.587.00 ± 4.140.797
HADS-anxiety score8.51 ± 3.949.13 ± 5.440.514
HADS-depression score10.45 ± 4.2410.47 ± 5.030.987
Exercise0.629
 No exercise31 (58.5)23 (48.9)
 1–3 times/week7 (13.2)8 (17.0)
 >3 times/week15 (28.3)16 (34.0)
Smoking0.184
 Nonsmoker43 (81.1)35 (74.5)
 Ex-smoker9 (17.0)7 (14.9)
 Current smoker1 (1.9)5 (10.6)
Alcohol consumption0.194
 No alcohol40 (75.)29 (61.7)
>1 time/week13 (24.5)18 (38.3)
MFI-K total scores62.15 ± 13.2758.49 ± 14.200.186
 General/physical fatigue22.02 ± 4.1520.21 ± 5.110.057
 Mental fatigue19.62 ± 5.1416.36 ± 5.490.598
 Reduced activities10.45 ± 3.8210.04 ± 3.410.574
 Motivation12.75 ± 3.1411.87 ± 3.870.212

Data are mean ± SD or N (%). values were obtained by independent t-tests or chi-square tests or Fisher’s exact tests. BMI, body mass index; MFI-K, multidimensional fatigue inventory-Korean version; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; HADS, Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale.