Research Article
Pain Catastrophizing Is Related to Static Postural Control Impairment in Patients with Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 1
Temperature and wildlife count in the three areas covered by the study.
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BMI: body mass index, HC: healthy control, NSCLBP: nonspecific chronic low back pain, ODI: Oswestry Disability Index, PCS: Pain Catastrophizing Scale, PCS_H: helplessness subscale of Pain Catastrophizing Scale, PCS_M: magnification subscale of Pain Catastrophizing Scale, PCS_R: rumination subscale of Pain Catastrophizing Scale, SFMPQ: Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, SFMPQ_A: affective subscale in Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, SFMPQ_S: sensory subscale in Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, SFMPQ: Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, VAS: Visual Analogue Scale, and N/A: not applicable. Data was represented as mean ± standard deviation unless otherwise indicated. †Chi-square. |