Research Article

Correlation Analysis between Tamoxifen and Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration: A Retrospective Case-Control Study

Table 1

Modified Pfirrmann grading system.

ā€‰Strength of nucleus pulposus and inner annulus fibrosusSignal difference between the inner and outer sides of the posterior annulus fibrosusIntervertebral disc height

Grade 1Homogeneous high signal, equivalent to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)ObviousNormal
Grade 2High signal, lower than CSF, higher than presacral fatObviousNormal
Grade 3High signal, lower than presacral fatObviousNormal
Grade 4Moderate signal, higher than the outer annulus fibrosusNot obviousNormal
Grade 5Low signal, equivalent to low outer annulus fibrosusNot obviousNormal
Grade 6Low signalNot obviousReduced less than 30%
Grade 7Low signalNot obviousReduced 30%ā€“60%
Grade 8Low signalNot obviousReduced more than 60%