Life-History Traits and Population Relative Fitness of Trichlorphon-Resistant and -Susceptible Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae)

Table 2

The development difference of each stage of two strains of B. dorsalis.

	Insect stages	Susceptible strain (±se)	Trichlorphon-resistant strain (±se)
	Duration of egg $(h)$	$51.6220\pm 0.3593\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}52.5060\pm 0.1560\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$
	Duration of larva $(h)$	$163.3520\pm 0.8037\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$163.6500\pm 1.2250\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$
	Duration of pupa $(h)$	$267.7400\pm 0.5931\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$272.1820\pm {1.3398}^{**}$
Adult	Preoviposition period $(d)$	$16.0000\pm 0.3162\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$20.6000\pm \text{O}.4{000}^{**}$
	Longevity of female $(d)$	$66.9600\pm 1.3908\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$62.8300\pm {1.2955}^{**}$
	Longevity of male $(d)$	$72.\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}1840\pm 0.7263\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$60.8160\pm {2.2512}^{**}$
	Fecundity/female	$324.2460\pm 0.6094\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$254.5500\pm {0.8158}^{**}$
	Mean generation time $(h)$	$481.9733\pm 2.0076\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$	$488.1233\pm 24636\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}$

Annotates: within the same row, ${}_{}{}^{*}\text{s}$hows the significant differences between resistant strain and susceptible straint $(P<.05)$ by ANOVA (F test), ${}_{}{}^{**}\text{s}$hows the significant differences between resistant strain and susceptible straint $(P<\mathrm{\hspace{0.17em}\hspace{0.17em}}.01)$ by ANOVA ($F$ test). Tables 3–5 tables are the same.