Effect of Crude Leaf Extracts on Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Sacc.

Table 3

Effect of 12 selected crude leaf extracts prepared at different concentrations on Colletotrichum gloeosporioides spore germination.

	% inhibition of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides spore germination^*
Leaf extracts	Concentration (%)
	2.5	1.25	0.625	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.05
M. paniculata/C	51.10±2.68^cdA	42.00±4.24^deB	32.35±5.16^efC	16.25±3.88^eD	13.00±2.82^eD	5.00±1.41^efE	0.00±0.00^eE
A. heterophyllus/E	42.50±2.12^eA	38.50±3.50^efA	21.50±0.71^gB	13.20±2.54^eC	4.50±0.71^fgD	0.00±0.00^fE	0.00±0.00^eE
O. sanctum/M	33.35±1.06^fA	24.00±1.41^gB	0.00±0.00^hC	0.00±0.00^eC	10.00±0.00^gC	0.00±0.00^fC	0.00±0.00^eC
P. guajava/M	50.66±1.83^cdA	35.25±5.39^fB	0.00±0.00^hC	0.00±0.00^eC	0.00±0.00^gC	0.00±0.00^fC	0.00±0.00^eC
O. basilicum/C	65.00±7.07^bA	58.60±1.97^cAB	47.20±5.37^dBC	36.33±0.95^dC	22.00±1.41^dC	9.00±0.00^eD	0.00±0.00^eD
M. cordifolia/C	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	85.30±6.64^bB	67.00±8.48^bC	59.33±3.74^bC	42.50±0.71^cD	31.12±2.65^cE
P. sarmentosum/E	56.75±3.88^cA	48.00±2.83^dB	37.30±1.83^eC	20.00±2.83^eD	12.20±1.13^eE	8.00±1.42^eE	0.00±0.00^eF
P. sarmentosum/M	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	90.50±6.36^bB	72.20±5.94^bC	65.15±6.85^bD	57.00±8.48^bD	36.10±5.51^bE
P. sarmentosum/C	100.00±0.00^aA	87.50±2.12^bB	66.70±3.25^cC	55.60±1.97^cD	28.00±5.65^cE	19.12±1.24^dF	14.00±5.66^dF
E. camaldulensis/E	48.10±5.15^deA	41.60±4.80^efA	31.20±1.13^efB	18.00±1.41^eD	10.50±0.71^eD	4.00±1.42^efDE	0.00±0.00^eE
E. camaldulensis/M	54.35±5.16^cdA	43.33±2.36^deB	29.50±0.71^fC	18.20±1.13^eD	10.00±1.41^efE	0.00±0.00^fF	0.00±0.00^eF
E. camaldulensis/C	47.30±3.81^deA	40.00±4.24^efA	28.16±2.60^fgB	17.00±1.41^eBC	8.00±0.00^efCD	0.00±0.00^fD	0.00±0.00^eD
Carbendazim; (0.005%)	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA	100.00±0.00^aA
Distilled water	0.00±0.00^gA	0.00±0.00^hA	0.00±0.00^hA	0.00±0.00^fA	0.00±0.00^gA	0.00±0.00^fA	0.00±0.00^eA

C: chloroform, M: methanol, E: 80% ethanol.
^*Percentages of inhibition within the row followed by the same uppercase letter are not significantly different at 𝑃<0.05 as determined by LSD test. Percentages of inhibition within the column followed by the same lowercase letter are not significantly different at 𝑃<0.05 as determined by LSD test.