Research Article

Pheromone Production, Attraction, and Interspecific Inhibition among Four Species of Ips Bark Beetles in the Southeastern USA

Table 5

Chiral analysis of ipsdienol in three species of Ips.

Ipsdienol
(+)-(S)(−)-(R)

I.   avulsus 85.4%14.6%
I.   pini 61.4%38.6%
I.   calligraphus 21.0%79.0%