Nothochrysinae Dictyochrysa – Naked fulva Esben-Petersen New 1981 [14 ] [Desc-L1; Draw-L1; Note] Hypochrysa – Naked elegans (Burmeister) Brauer 1867 [15 ], as Hypochrysa nobilis Heyd. [Desc-L3; Draw-L3; Note] Lacroix 1925, as Hypochrysa nobilis Schneider [Note] Principi 1956b, as H. nobilis Schneider [Note: svelt, agile, green larva, no mention of debris] Gepp 1983 [Photo-L3; Note] Gepp 1988 [Photo-L3; Note] Díaz-Aranda and Monserrat 1995 [18 ] [Draw-L1, L3; Note] Gepp 1999 [Photo-L3] Díaz-Aranda et al. 2001 [Draw-L1, L3; Note] Monserrat and Díaz-Aranda 2012 [13 ] [Desc-L1, L3; Draw-L1, L3; Note] africana (Kimmins) Duelli et al. 2010 [4 ] [Photo-L3] Tauber 2014 [6 ] [Desc-L2; Draw-L2; Photo-L2; Note: Synonymy of Kimochrysa with Hypochrysa , largely based on larval characters] Tauber and Faulkner, this paper [Draw-L2; Note] Nothochrysa – Varied, with both Debris-carrier & Occasional Debris-carrier californica Banks Toschi 1965 [16 ] [Desc-L1–L3; Draw-L1–L3; Note; Mat: not specified; Beh] Tauber and Tauber, unpublished data [Mat: bracts from Quercus catkins, frass, plant fragments] Tauber and Faulkner, this paper [Redesc-L2; Draw-L2; Photo-L2] capitata (Fabricius) Withycombe 1922 [Desc-L1–L3; Draw-L3; Note: a few large pieces; Mat: not specified] Lacroix 1925 [Note: packet loosely attached, not elaborate; Mat: not specified] Killington 1931 [Note: a few large pieces; Mat: not specified] Killington 1937 [17 ], as Nathanica [Desc-L1–L3; Draw-L3; Note: information from Withycombe 1922] Kimmins 1939, as Nathanica [Desc-L1; Draw-L1] Fraser 1959, as Nathanica [Draw-L2 or L3; Note; Mat: not specified] New 1969, as Nathanica [Note: L2, L3 – most carried some to much debris; Mat: mainly animal remains; Beh] Gepp 1983 [Photo-L3; Note; Mat: frass, twisted plant material, lichens] Barnard et al. 1986 [Desc: dorsal coloration] Gepp 1988 [Note: packet loose, on central part of abdomen; Mat: bud scales, frass] Monserrat and Díaz-Aranda 2012 [13 ] [Desc-L3; Draw-L3; Note; Mat: few large, diverse fragments] fulviceps (Stephens) Lacroix 1925 [Note: packet loosely attached, not elaborate; Mat: not specified] Killington 1935, as Nathanica [Desc-L1; Draw-L1; Note; Mat: not specified] Killington 1937 [17 ], as Nathanica [Desc-L1; Draw-L1; Note; Mat: not specified] Gepp 1983 [Photos-L3, with and without debris; Note; Mat: large pieces of plant material, shed bark etc.] Gepp 1984a [Photo-L3; Note; Mat: not specified] Gepp 1988 [Draw-L3, Photo-L3; Note: packet on abdomen; Mat: bud scales, frass, coleophorid cases] Díaz-Aranda & Monserrat 1995 [18 ] [Draw-L3; Note; Mat: not specified] Díaz-Aranda et al. 2001 [Draw-L3; Note; Mat: not specified] Monserrat & Díaz-Aranda 2012 [13 ] [Desc-L3; Draw-L3; Note; Mat: few large pieces of different nature] Pimachrysa – Naked fusca Adams Tauber & Faulkner, this paper [Desc-L2, L3; Draw-L2; Photo-L2, L3; Note] Asthenochrysa – Larvae Unknown Leptochrysa – Larvae Unknown Pamochrysa – Larvae Unknown Triplochrysa – Larvae Unknown