Research Article

Larvicidal Activities and Synergistic Effects of Essential Oils against Anopheles funestus and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) from Kisumu, Kenya

Table 6

ANOVA contrasts comparing the response of Culex quinquefasciatus larvae to EO combinations relative to individual oils.

TreatmentEstimateStd. Errort value-valueEffect

CS + LCa0.04240.05290.80050.4268Additive
CS + LM0.07940.05691.3970.1678Additive
LCa + LCh0.13420.02824.75880.0001Synergist
LCa + LM0.12790.04832.64940.0104Additive
LCh + CS0.30530.05815.2560.00001Synergist
LM + LCh0.22680.04664.86740.00001Synergist

LM: Lippia multiflora; LCh: Lippia chevalieri; LCa: Lantana camara; CS: Cymbopogon schoenanthus.