Prevalence and Associated Factors of Suicidal Ideation and Attempt among People Living with HIV/AIDS at Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 2
Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with suicidal ideation among HIV-positive people at Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, June 2014.
Variable
Categories
Suicidal ideation
COR (CI: 95%)
AOR (CI: 95%)
Yes
No
Sex
Male
28
146
1.00
1.00
Female
66
177
1.94 (1.18–3.18)
1.67 (0.96–2.88)
Occupation
Unemployed
56
147
1.76 (1.10–2.81)
1.59 (0.94–2.68)
Employed
38
176
1.00
1.00
Living with
Alone
38
100
1.90 (0.98–3.65)
1.53 (0.74–3.14)
Partner
40
143
1.39 (0.73–2.65)
2.01 (0.98–4.08)
Family
16
80
1.00
1.00
Social support
Good
36
169
1.00
1.00
Poor
58
154
1.77 (1.10–2.82)
1.07 (0.56–2.01)
WHO clinical stages
I
26
155
1.00
1.00
II
29
112
1.54 (0.86–2.76)
1.47 (0.77–2.79)
III
28
45
3.71 (1.97–6.95)
4.12 (2.07–8.16)
IV
11
11
5.96 (2.34–15.15)
6.55 (2.35–18.2)
Being on ART
Yes
82
297
1.00
1.00
No
12
26
1.67 (0.80–3.45)
2.49 (1.07–5.70)
Family history of suicidal attempt
Yes
15
21
2.73 (1.34–5.53)
2.25 (1.01–5.03)
No
79
302
1.00
1.00
Depression
Presence
62
135
2.69 (1.66–4.36)
2.45 (1.45–4.12)
Absence
32
188
1.00
1.00
Social stigma
Yes
67
167
2.32 (1.41–3.81)
1.76 (1.02–3.03)
No
27
156
1.00
1.00
value < 0.05, value < 0.01, and value < 0.001. Model: Chi-square = 9.94, df = 8, and Sig. = 0.269.
