Research Article

Remission from Alcohol Use Disorder among Males in the Lundby Cohort during 1947–1997

Table 4

Simple and multivariate Cox regression analyses of predictors of remission from AUD among participants with known age at onset of AUD.

All  
N=312
HRCIP

Simple models
Age at entry1.021.00-1.030.009
Duration of AUD0.870.80-0.94
SES0.062
 White-collar1.0
 Blue-collar2.941.06-8.15
 Self-employed1.540.38-6.200.544

Anxiety disorders1.461.08-3.060.323
Depressive disorders1.450.69-3.110.294
Mixed neurosis1.650.40-6.800.489
Psychotic disorders0.720.17-2.940.643
DT and substance induced3.301.34-8.11
Organic syndrome4.851.64-14.3
Dementia3.800.86-16.80.078
Alcohol dependence1.810.78-4.140.163

Multivariate models
Age at entry1.010.99-1.030.085
Duration of AUD0.870.80-0.94<0.001
SES
 White-collar1.0
 Blue-collar2.961.07-8.21
 Self-employed1.240.30-5.100.77
DT and subst ind3.031.23-7.46
Organic disorder4.471.50-13.30
Dementia4.210.95-18.70.059

The outcome variable is time to remission from entry into the AUD cohort. Simple models included only one of the risk factors mental disorders and the variables: duration of AUD before entrance into the cohort, age at entry into the AUD cohort, and SES. White collar was considered a reference category. Psychotic disorders refer to schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. HR, hazard rate; CI, 95% confidence interval; AUD, alcohol use disorder; SES, socioeconomic status; DT, delirium tremens; substance-ind, substance (mostly alcohol)-induced psychotic disorders.