Assessment of Real-Life Outcomes in Schizophrenia Patients according to Compliance
Table 3
Drivers of patient compliance.
Odds ratio (95% CI)
value
Age
1.01 (1.00, 1.02)
0.054
Gender
Male
1 (base)
Female
1.08 (0.83, 1.39)
0.580
BMI
1.02 (1.00, 1.04)
0.203
Employment
Employed
1 (base)
Unemployed
0.50 (0.35, 0.71)
<0.001
Number of comorbidities
0.91 (0.82, 1.00)
0.045
Caregiver status
No caregiver
1 (base)
Nonprofessional caregiver
1.06 (0.72, 1.54)
0.781
Professional caregiver
1.30 (0.77, 2.19)
0.329
Number of hospitalizations in the past 12 months
0.59 (0.43, 0.80)
0.001
Change in the treatment regimen
No change
1 (base)
Change
0.56 (0.40, 0.80)
0.001
CGI overall impression of illness severity
Mild
1 (base)
Moderate
0.90 (0.60, 1.35)
0.593
Severe
0.57 (0.32, 1.05)
0.070
Logistic regression analysis, with compliance used as the dependent variable. Results were based on 994 observations. Odds ratios are based on the patient being always compliant (always , sometimes ). Abbreviations: CGI = Clinical Global Impression; CI = confidence interval.