Research Article

Respiratory Function and Grip Strength in the Acute Phase of Stroke Are Associated with Stroke Severity and Disability at Hospital Discharge

Table 5

Association between respiratory function and grip strength and the severity of stroke (NIHSS score) at discharge and 90 days after discharge.

NIHSS at discharge
VariablesSE
MEP-0.1020.0050.059
MEP-0.0160.0060.011
MIP-0.0080.0050.147
MIP-0.0100.0060.075
Handgrip nonaffected side-0.0150.0160.364
Handgrip nonaffected side-0.0400.0210.057

NIHSS 90 days after discharge
VariablesSE
MEP-0.0040.0040.302
MEP-0.0070.0040.119
MIP-0.0010.0040.688
MIP-0.0040.0040.375
Handgrip nonaffected side-0.0090.0110.407
Handgrip nonaffected side-0.0270.0140.063

mRs: modified Rankin scale; MIP: maximum inspiratory pressure; MEP: maximum expiratory pressure. Multiple linear regression tests were used (); : beta error; SE: standard error. Adjusted for NIHSS score at admission. Adjusted for the age, sex, and NIHSS score at admission.