Research Article

Effectiveness of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment® LOUD on Japanese-Speaking Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

Table 2

Baseline characteristics in the follow-up group and the discontinued follow-up group.

Follow-up group Discontinued follow-up group Zp

Age67.5 (64.5–69.3)68.0 (55.0–77.0)−1.1830.237
PD duration8.5 (3.8–13.0)9.0 (4.0–10.0)−0.5080.611
MDS-UPDRS Total (ON)36.5 (24.0–58.3)37.0 (23.0–44.0)−1.0140.310
MDS-UPDRS2.0 (0.8–3.0)1.0 (1.0–1.0)−1.5110.131
Part II-1
MDS-UPDRS1.0 (1.0–2.0)2.0 (1.0–2.0)0.0001.000
Part III-1
HY2.0 (2.0–3.0)3.0 (3.0–3.0)−1.1340.257
Raven CPM32.5 (28.8–35.0)32.0 (30.0–34.0)−0.2710.786

PD: Parkinson’s disease; MDS-UPDRS: Modified Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale; HY: Hoehn & Yahr Scale stage; CPM: Colored Progressive Matrices.