Research Article

Decreased Hospital Length of Stay for ICH and PE after Adoption of an Artificial Intelligence-Augmented Radiological Worklist Triage System

Table 2

Statistical descriptions of the ICH-related patient cohorts.

Pre-AIPost-AI

Patients diagnosed for ICH
Mean (CI 95%)10.92 (10.05–11.79)9.62 (8.81–10.43)
Difference in means1.30 ( value = 0.032)
% Difference in means11.9%
Median6.255.12
Standard deviation13.4811.62
25th percentile3.002.88
75th percentile13.8811.77
99th percentile75.9955.97

ICH control group 1—patients that underwent related imaging but were not diagnosed with ICH
Mean (CI 95%)9.19 (8.90–9.47)8.73 (8.47–8.98)
Difference in means0.46 ( value = 0.018)
% Difference in means5.0
Median5.044.79
Standard deviation12.0512.00
25th percentile2.792.71
75th percentile10.549.38
99th percentile64.863.0

ICH control group 2—patients diagnosed with hip fractures
Mean (CI 95%)7.26 (6.86–7.66)6.66 (6.27–7.04)
Difference in means0.60 days ( value = 0.004)
% Difference in means8.3%
Median5.084.75
Standard deviation7.667.91
25th percentile3.793.38
75th percentile7.836.92
99th percentile35.0834.29

ICH control group 3—all patients
Mean (CI 95%)5.29 (5.24–5.33)5.82 (5.77–5.87)
Difference in means−0.54 days ( value < 0.001)
% Difference in means−10%
Median3.173.21
Standard deviation7.479.11
25th percentile2.042.04
75th percentile5.595.88
99th percentile37.5948.75

ICD : international classification of diseases. PE : pulmonary embolism. ICH : intracranial hemorrhage. AI : artificial intelligence. CI 95%: 95% confidence interval.