Research Article

Radiological Cardiothoracic Ratio as a Potential Marker of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Assessed by Echocardiography

Table 2

The results of imaging studies in the study group.

MeanStandard deviationMinimum valueMaximum value
Echocardiography

LVEDd (mm)46.946.0736.0380.01
LVESd (mm)35.886.5422.4453.77
IVSDd (mm)11.911.029.4714.21
PWDd (mm)10.131.097.3412.02
LVM (g)193.4447.3197.17484.71
LVMI (g/m2)107.8031.0552.99311.15
RWT0.480.070.280.64

Chest radiograph in PA projection

C width (mm)167.2419.98131.00223.00
T width (mm)335.5932.55259.00392.00
CTR0.510.040.430.63

NumberPercent
Echocardiography

NG1515.6
LVH8184.4
CR4749.0
CH1515.6
EH1919.8

Chest radiograph in PA projection
Heart silhouette enlargement (CTR > 0.50)2930.2

C width: transverse dimension of the heart’s silhouette; CH: concentric hypertrophy of the left ventricular; CR: concentric remodeling of the left ventricular; CTR: cardiothoracic ratio, EH: eccentric hypertrophy of the left ventricular; IVSDd: interventricular septum diastolic diameter; LVEDd: left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; LVESd: left ventricular end-systolic diameter; LVH: left ventricular hypertrophy; LVM: left ventricular mass; LVMI: left ventricular mass index; NG: normal geometry of the left ventricular; PWDd: posterior wall diastolic diameter; RWT: relative wall thickness; T width: transverse dimension of the chest.