Research Article

All-Trans Retinoic Acid Improves the Effects of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on the Treatment of Ankylosing Spondylitis: An In Vitro Study

Figure 3

Effects of ATRA-pretreated MSCs on Th17 and Treg subpopulations. (a and c) The percentage of CD3/28-stimulated Th17 subset (Th17/lymphocyte). (b and d) The percentage of CD3/28-stimulated Treg subset (Treg/lymphocyte). One-way ANOVA was used. and .
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