Review Article

Clinical Efficacy and Meta-Analysis of Stem Cell Therapies for Patients with Brain Ischemia

Table 4

The correlations of Barthel and clinical variables across studies by subgroup and heterogeneity analysis.

SubgroupMean difference (95% CI) (%)

Patients’ characteristics
 Acute stoke12.61 (2.39, 22.84)84
 Chronic stroke7.19 (4.18, 10.20)0
Cell type
 MSC8.37 (4.83, 11.91)63
 Non-MSC
Route of delivery
 Intravenous injection7.58 (3.85, 11.30)30
 Non-IV12.56 (−3.16, 28.27)91
Follow-up period
 <6 months5.2 (4.06, 6.34)
6 months9.52 (4.92, 14.13)58