Review Article

Molecular Mutations and Their Cooccurrences in Cytogenetically Normal Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Table 2

Cooccurrent or mutually exclusive alterations and their significance in genes of interests.

Gene AGene B valueOdds ratioAssociation

ASXL1IDH20.0032.241Tendency towards cooccurrenceSignificant
IDH1DNMT3A0.0051.266Tendency towards cooccurrenceSignificant
TET2DNMT3A0.011.156Tendency towards cooccurrenceSignificant
DNMT3AFLT30.0350.713Tendency towards cooccurrenceSignificant
KMT2ADNMT3A0.042−1.169Tendency towards mutual exclusivitySignificant
IDH2KMT2A0.0561.052Tendency towards cooccurrenceMarginal

Database used for analysis is TCGA, NEJM 2013 [94]. The database contains all 166 complete tumors of AML. Query was performed on 10 genes which include ASXL1, BCOR, TET2, IDH1, IDH2, RUNX1, PHF6, KMT2A (MLL), DNMT3A, and FLT3. The query results contain 23 gene pairs with mutually exclusive alterations (1 significant) and 22 gene pairs with cooccurrent alterations (4 significant, 1 marginal).