Research Article

Obesity Enhances the Conversion of Adipose-Derived Stromal/Stem Cells into Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblast Leading to Cancer Cell Proliferation and Progression to an Invasive Phenotype

Figure 3

lnASCs and obASCs demonstrated enhanced expression of cytokines following serial coculture. lnASCs and obASCs were serially cocultured with MCF7 cells. After 7 days, the cocultured cells (c1) were sorted, and the gene expression of various factors in lnASCs and obASCs was assessed by qRT-PCR. The sorted lnASC(c1) or obASC(c1) cells were cocultured with MCF7 cells for another 7 days and sorted. The gene expression of various factors in lnASCs was assessed by qRT-PCR and normalized to the levels observed in lnASCs without exposure to MCF7 cells (naïve). Bar: ±SEM. ; ; compared to naïve lnASCs. #; ##; ### compared to naïve obASCs. ΦΦ; ΦΦΦ between lnASCs and obASCs.