Research Article
Prognostic Factors for Clinical Response in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients Treated by Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Table 1
Patient’s characteristics at baseline (
patients).
| Variables | |
| Prior SLE medication history | | Prednisone use | 69 (100%) | Prednisone daily dose/mg, median (range) | 20 (5-500) | CYC use | 47 (68.1%) | MMF use | 19 (27.5%) | HCQ use | 31 (44.9%) | LEF use | 14 (20.3%) | Clinical and biological symptoms | | Fever | 25 (36.2%) | Rash | 44 (63.8%) | Photosensitivity | 33 (47.8%) | Oral ulcers | 12 (17.4%) | Arthralgia/arthritis | 49 (71.0%) | Serositis | 17 (24.6%) | Vasculitis | 14 (20.3%) | Alopecia | 19 (27.5%) | Renal disorder | 64 (92.8%) | Active lupus nephritis | 63 (91.3%) | Neurologic disorder | 5 (7.3%) | Cardiorespiratory disorder | 19 (27.5%) | Hematological disorder | 32 (46.4%) | Immunologic disorder | 40 (58.0%) | Antinuclear antibodies | 54 (78.3%) | Anti-dsDNA | 27 (39.1%) | Anti-Sm | 21 (30.4%) | Anti-SSA | 17 (24.6%) | Anti-SSB | 6 (8.7%) | Low complement | 30 (43.5%) | CYC induction | 42 (60.9%) | Allo-MSC transplantation | | Sources of MSCs (BM/UC) | 18/51 | Second MSCs | 24 (34.8%) | SLEDAI score at baseline, median (range) | 13 (8-34) | CR during 1 year | 16 (23.2%) | LDA during 1 year | 40 (58.0%) |
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SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus; Anti-dsDNA: anti-double-stranded DNA antibody; Allo-MSCs: allogenic mesenchymal stem cells; BM: bone marrow-derived; UC: umbilical cord-derived; SLEDAI: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index; CYC: cyclophosphamide; MMF: mycophenolate mofetil; HCQ: hydroxychloroquine; LEF: leflunomide; CR: clinical remission; LDA: low disease activity.
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