Research Article

Phosphodiesterase 10A Is a Mediator of Osteogenic Differentiation and Mechanotransduction in Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Figure 3

Effect of papaverine on viability and apoptosis of hMSCs derived from four donors. Cells were treated with 0, 1, 10, and 100 μM papaverine, and viability (a) and apoptosis assays (b) were performed 24, 48, and 72 h later. Relative luminescence is given. Data are expressed as and normalized to untreated control. Each measurement was performed in technical triplicate. Student’s -test was used for statistical analysis ().
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