Review Article

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles and Their Therapeutic Potential

Figure 2

Workflow of MSC-derived EVs for therapeutic and diagnostic applications. MSCs can be isolated from patients from a variety of tissues. MSCs are cultured in vitro, and the conditioned culture medium is collected and subjected to extracellular vesicle isolation and/or purification. The isolated MSC-derived EVs can be used for diagnostic purposes or undergo quality control before being used in autologous and/or allogeneic therapeutics.