Review Article

To Breathe or Not to Breathe: The Role of Oxygen in Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Senescence

Table 1

Summary of studies investigating the effects of hypoxia on BMSC senescence.

Study findingsReferences

Proliferation and cellular metabolism of hypoxic human BMSCs[47, 50, 53, 56, 58, 63, 67, 82ā€“84]
Proliferation and osteogenic capacity of hypoxic rat BMSCs[103]
Osteogenic differentiation of hypoxic human BMSCs[49, 55, 56, 58, 61, 63, 82, 104, 106, 107]
Adipogenic differentiation of hypoxic human BMSCs[56, 58, 60, 61, 63, 82, 107]
Chondrogenic capacity of hypoxic human BMSCs[63, 82, 107]
Chondrogenic capacity of hypoxic rat BMSCs[57]
Autophagy in hypoxic human BMSCs[94]