Review Article

Imaging of Cardiac Valves by Computed Tomography

Table 1

Aortic valve area (AVA) sizing. Correlation of CT with echocardiography, fluoroscopy, and MRT.

Patients ( )Comparison of CT with:Correlation coefficient ( value)

Ropers et al. 2009 [25]50TEE
CATH
0.93
0.97
Lembcke et al. 2008 [16]36TTE
TEE
CATH
0.91
0.82
0.91
Li et al. 2009 [26]36TTE 0.79
Alkadhi et al. 2005 [31]40TTE0.95
Feuchtner 200546TTE0.89
Bouvier et al. 2006 [21]103TTEn/a; good agreement
Pouleur et al. 2007 [17]48TTE, TEE, MRT0.92
Habis et al. 2007 [22]52TTE0.76
Laissy et al. 2007 [23]50TTE0.77
Leborgne et al. 2009 [19]33TTE0.89
Feuchtner et al. 2007 [49]36TTE
TEE
0.88
0.99
Tanaka et al. 2007 [20]29TTE0.96
Lembcke et al. 2008 [16]32TTE
CATH
0.86
0.90

Mean value0.89

TTE: transthoracic echocardiography; TEE: transesophageal echocardiography; CATH: invasive catheterized angiography (=fluoroscopy); MRT: Magnetic resonance tomography. : count.