Research Article

Impacts of Different Tree Species of Different Sizes on Spatial Distribution of Herbaceous Plants in the Nigerian Guinea Savannah Ecological Zone

Table 3

Half matrix of dissimilarity of species composition among inside and outside crown zones of the trees and the open field. PB: P. biglobosa; DO: D. oliveri; VP: V. paradoxa.

Jaccard’s similarity indexPB outsideDO insideDO outsideVP insideVP outsideOpen field

PB inside0.550.480.530.56 0.50.62
PB outside0.360.420.550.320.57
DO inside 0.290.480.490.63
DO outside0.470.40.51
VP inside0.50.54
VP outside0.47