Research Article

The Association between Birth Weight and Gestational Age and Asthma in 6-7- and 13-14-Year-Old Children

Table 4

Odds ratios (95% confidence interval) for gestational age categories (reference category 37–40 wk) for symptoms of asthma, 6-7 yr and 13-14 yr.

SymptomsGender6-7 years13-14 years
Gestational age (CI) week
<37 weeks37–40 weeks>40 weeks<37 weeks37–40 weeks>40 weeks

Wheeze everTotal0.98 (0.69–1.37)1.000.89 (0.56–1.42)1.22 (0.75–1.98)1.001.81 (1.01–3.25)
Male0.88 (0.54–1.44)1.000.69 (0.345–1.39)1.560 (0.82–2.97)1.002.19 (1.00–4.78)
Female1.08 (0.67–1.74)1.001.12 (0.60–2.07)0.90 (0.43–1.91)1.001.455 (0.60–3.55)

Wheeze in the past 12 monthsTotal0.82 (0.52–1.29)1.001.11 (0.61–2.03)0.74 (0.37–1.48)1.000.60 (0.22–1.650)
Male0.76 (0.41–1.41)1.001.17 (0.49–2.81)0.47 (0.3021.83)1.000.56 (0.15–2.06)
Female0.91 (0.47–1.75)1.001.06 (0.46–2.45)0.74 (0.25–2.171.000.68 (0.14–3.300)

Severe asthmaTotal3.65 (0.47–28.26)1.002.06 (0.26–16.205)1.70 (0.35–8.34)1.00
Male1.000.60 (0.08–5.46)1.00
Female2.325 (0.28–19.05)1.000.10 (0.17–5.255)1.00

Asthma everTotal1.13 (0.59–2.16)1.000.640 (0.23–1.805)1.28 (0.60–2.715)1.001.33 (0.49–3.57)
Male1.14 (0.48–2.67)1.000.59 (0.14–2.53)1.615 (0.63–4.16)1.001.885 (0.590–6.02)
Female1.12 (0.42–3.02)1.000.71 (0.16–3.07)0.880 (0.24–3.205)1.000.63 (0.80–5.01)

Wheeze during or after exercise in the past 12 monthsTotal0.80 (0.42–1.55)1.003.04 (1.76–5.24)0.92 (0.47–1.78)1.000.95 (0.39–2.30)
Male0.91 (0.39–2.11)1.003.24 (1.54–6.845)0.96 (0.40–2.32)1.001.13 (0.37–3.42)
Female0.675 (0.23–1.96)1.002.82 (1.27–6.260)0.870 (0.32–2.40)1.000.75 (0.16–3.23)

Night cough in the past 12 monthsTotal0.97 (0.66–1.41)1.001.45 (0.930–2.255)1.20 (0.73–1.96)1.001.18 (0.61–2.27)
Male1.26 (0.77–2.065)1.001.340 (0.70–2.555)1.27 (0.64–2.530)1.001.63 (0.70–3.77)
Female0.69 (0.375–1.25)1.001.55 (0.845–2.85)1.145 (0.57–2.31)1.000.75 (0.25–2.240)

Shows models that could not converge
Bold font shows significant OR.