Research Article
FORTRESS: An Efficient and Distributed Firewall for Stateful Data Plane SDN
Table 6
Differences between FORTRESS and FlowTracker.
| | FlowTracker | FORTRESS | FORTRESS | Cooperative Architecture | Stand-Alone Architecture |
| Layers involved | Data plane | ✔ | ✔ | ✔ | Control plane | ✔ | ✔ | ✘ |
| # packets forwarded to the controller per session | All the traffic | 4 | 0 |
| Sessions detection | Control plane | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | Data plane | ✘ | ✔ | ✔ |
| Flow table modification | Control plane | ✔ | ✘ | ✘ | Data plane | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
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